Equipment:
- Digital scale
- Stand mixer
- Brød & Taylor proofer box (optional, but recommended)
- Parchment paper cut into 5-inch/12cm squares
- Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot
- Metal slotted spoon
- Candy/oil thermometer
Ingredients:
Stiff Levain:
- 38 grams of active sourdough starter (white, 100% hydration)
- 38 grams of water
- 76 grams of bread flour
Main Dough:
- 390 grams of bread flour or a 50/50 mix of bread flour and all-purpose flour
- 152 grams of the stiff levain
- 100 grams of eggs (approximately 2 eggs)
- 128 grams of cold whole milk
- 75 grams of sugar
- 7 grams of salt
- 75 grams of unsalted butter (softened and cubed)
Vanilla Cream Filling:
- 360 grams of whole milk
- 1 vanilla bean pod or 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract
- 60 grams of sugar
- 23 grams of cornstarch
- 4 egg yolks
- A pinch of salt
- 25 grams of unsalted butter
Other:
- 2 liters of frying oil
- 200 grams of sugar for coating
Instructions:
Stiff Levain:
- In a bowl, combine the sourdough starter, water, and bread flour. Cover the bowl and let it rise in a warm spot (75°F-78°F/24°C-26°C) for 8-10 hours, or until it triples in size.
Main Dough:
- In the bowl of your stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the flour, stiff levain, eggs, whole milk, sugar, and salt. Mix until just combined. Don't worry if the dough is a bit lumpy at this point. Cover the bowl and let it rest for an autolyse period of 30 minutes.
- After the autolyse, continue mixing for 5 minutes.
- Gradually add the softened, cubed butter to the dough. Scrape down the sides of the bowl and continue mixing at medium speed for 15-25 minutes. You can check if the dough is ready by performing the window-pane test.
- Transfer the dough to a clean bowl, cover it, and allow it to proof in a warm spot (75°F-78°F/24°C-26°C) for 6 hours. If you don't have a dough proofer, you can use your oven with the light turned on and the door slightly ajar.
- During the proofing, perform two gentle folds - one after 1.5 hours and another after 3 hours.
- After the 6-hour proofing, place the dough in the fridge and cold-proof for 6-8 hours.
Vanilla Pastry Cream:
- Begin by gathering all your ingredients.
- In a bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and salt.
- Slice the vanilla bean pod in half lengthwise and scrape the vanilla beans with a knife.
- In a medium-sized pot, heat the milk and vanilla bean over medium heat until small bubbles form around the edges of the pot, nearly boiling.
- Remove the pot from the heat and slowly pour the hot milk over the egg mixture, whisking constantly.
- Place a fine-mesh strainer over the pot and strain everything back into the pot. Heat it over medium heat, still whisking constantly, until the pastry cream thickens and becomes shiny.
- Remove it from heat and mix in the butter (or vanilla extract, if using). Transfer the pastry cream to a bowl, cover it with plastic wrap that touches the entire surface to prevent a skin from forming, and let it cool to room temperature before refrigerating it.
Shaping and Final Proof:
- Divide the dough into 15 equal pieces, each weighing approximately 60 grams, and roll them into seamless rounds.
- Place the shaped donuts on baking trays lined with parchment paper squares (about 5 inches/12 cm) for easy transfer later. Loosely cover the trays with plastic wrap.
- Place the baking trays in the oven with the light turned on and the door slightly open, maintaining a temperature of around 78°F/26°C. You can also use a proofer box if you have one. Proof the donuts for about 10-14 hours or until they've doubled in size.
Frying the Doughnuts:
- Pour the frying oil into a Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot and set it over medium heat. Heat the oil to a temperature of 180°C-185°C (356°F-365°F), using a thermometer to manage the temperature.
- Carefully lower the doughnuts into the hot oil and fry them for about 2 minutes on each side, ensuring the top side of the dough pieces hits the oil first.
- Remove the fried doughnuts with a metal slotted spoon and transfer them to a cooling rack lined with paper towels.
- While they're still warm, toss the fried doughnuts in sugar.
- Repeat the frying process for all remaining doughnuts.
Assembly:
- Take the vanilla pastry cream out of the fridge and give it a good stir.
- Insert a small knife into the center of the cooled doughnuts (anywhere along the white line) to make a hole. With a piping bag, fill each doughnut with the vanilla pastry cream.